Bariatric Surgery FAQs

Bariatric Surgery FAQs
1. What is bariatric surgery?
Bariatric surgery or metabolic surgery is a type of procedure that helps people lose weight by changing the digestive system. It is considered for individuals who have severe obesity especially with diabetes and have not been able to lose weight through diet, exercise and pharmacologic treatments.
Eligibility for bariatric surgery generally includes individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 kg/m2 and higher; 30 kg/m2 with obesity related conditions like diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, PCOS; and ≥ 27.5 with uncontrolled diabetes.
The hospital offers various types of bariatric surgery, including gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and sleeve gastrectomy with bypass. The choice of surgery depends on the patient’s specific health needs and the surgeon’s recommendation.
A team of expert physicians including a surgeon, an endocrinologist, cardiologist, pulmonologist, and gastroenterologist will manage each patient preoperatively to optimize the clinical condition.
Preparation for bariatric surgery includes undergoing a comprehensive medical evaluation, clearances and counselling. Your surgeon will provide specific instructions based on your condition.
As with any surgery, there are low and improbable risks and complications, including infection, leaks, bleeding, nutritional deficiencies. Your surgeon will discuss these risks in detail before the procedure.
The hospital stay will be around 3-4 days, and the recovery period varies depending on the type of surgery and the individual patient. Generally, patients may need to stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days and can return to normal activities within 2 to 4 weeks. Your surgeon will provide specific recovery guidelines.
Postoperative care includes regular follow-up visits with your healthcare team to monitor your progress, nutritional counselling, support groups, and lifestyle modifications to ensure long-term success in weight management.
Yes, patients who undergo bariatric surgery will need to take vitamins and supplements to prevent nutritional deficiencies. Your healthcare team will provide guidance on the specific supplements you need.
Bariatric surgery can improve or resolve many obesity-related health conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, PCOS and sleep apnea. Your surgeon can provide more information on the potential health benefits.
To schedule a consultation, you can contact the CGHMC Health & Wellness Center at (02)8711-4141 local 1108 & 1109. The hospital’s staff will guide you through the process of setting up an appointment and provide you with the necessary information.
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